Title: How to give an infusion to a puppy
In the past 10 days, among the hot topics about pet care on the Internet, "puppy infusion" has become one of the focuses. Many pet owners are at a loss what to do when their dogs get sick due to lack of professional knowledge. This article combines recent hot topics to provide a structured explanation of the steps, precautions and common problems of puppy infusion to help owners scientifically respond to emergencies.
1. Recent hot topics in pet medical care (last 10 days)
| Ranking | hot topics | Number of discussions (10,000) | Related keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First aid for puppy dehydration | 12.5 | Infusion, subcutaneous injection |
| 2 | Pet hospital fee dispute | 9.3 | Infusion price, DIY care |
| 3 | Family Pet Medical Guide | 7.8 | Instrument sterilization, infusion speed |
2. Procedures for puppy infusion
1.Preparation: Choose a special infusion set (children's models are safer), prepare physiological saline or medicine prescribed by the doctor, and tools such as sterilized cotton pads, tourniquets, and scissors must be sterilized in advance.
2.fixed dog: It is recommended that two people cooperate, one person wraps the puppy's body with a towel and fixes the head, and the other person operates. Elizabethan circles can be used when anxiety is severe.
| Position selection | Applicable situations | vascular exposure |
|---|---|---|
| forelimb veins | Routine infusion | ★★★★ |
| hindlimb veins | When the forelimb fails | ★★★ |
| jugular vein | emergency high dose | Requires professional operation |
3.Key points for puncture: Shave the hair at the puncture point and disinfect it with alcohol. Use your left thumb to press the proximal end of the vein to make it bulge. Hold the needle in your right hand and insert it at an angle of 15-30 degrees. After blood returns, lower the angle and insert the needle 1-2 mm.
3. Key matters needing attention
1.dose control: The infusion rate should not exceed 10ml/kg/h for small dogs and 15ml/kg/h for medium-sized dogs. Overdose may cause pulmonary edema.
2.Complication warning: If local swelling, increased body temperature or difficulty breathing occur, stop the infusion immediately and seek medical advice.
| FAQ | solution | probability of occurrence |
|---|---|---|
| Venipuncture failed | Change parts after applying heat | 35% |
| Drug extravasation | 50% magnesium sulfate wet compress | 20% |
| allergic reaction | Inject dexamethasone immediately | 5% |
4. Extension of hot spots: Controversy over the feasibility of home infusion
Recently, the topic of "pet infusion DIY" has appeared on social platforms. Experts remind: There are risks in non-professional operations, especially for special drugs such as cardiotonic drugs and antibiotics, which must be strictly followed by doctor's instructions. Data show that cases of complications caused by improper home infusion increased by 40% year-on-year.
5. Emergency handling plan
It is recommended that pet owners prepare basic supplies such as sterile infusion sets (22-24G), medical tape, iodine swabs, etc. at home, and keep the 24-hour pet emergency phone number. If there is still no urination 6 hours after the infusion, you need to be alert to renal damage.
Through structured combing, it can be seen that puppy infusion is a highly technical operation. While mastering the basic steps, we must also pay attention to risk prevention and control. When in doubt, always prioritize professional veterinary services.
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